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An Introduction about SUPERBUGS and how they emerge!
An Introduction about SUPERBUGS and how they emerge!

“Superbugs” refers to those strains of bacteria which have become resistant to most of the antibiotics, available at present. Merriam Webster dictionary defines a Superbug as “a pathogenic microorganism and especially a bacterium that has developed resistance to the medications normally used against it”.

The superbugs cause many dangerous infections like pneumonia, tuberculosis, urinary tract infections and skin infections to name a few. As per WHO, in 2016, nearly 5 lac people developed multi-drug resistant TB globally.

Superbugs with antibiotic resistance are a threat to the healthcare industry because the drugs become ineffective and the infection persists in the body, with increased chances to spread to others. This is due to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics. With the absence of effective antibiotics, success rates of the major surgeries may also be compromised.

The superbugs have been classified based on the risk factor, in a report released by the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention, “Antibiotic Resistance Threats in the United States, 2019. Some common superbugs include MRSA, ESBL, VRE, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella, Campylobacter, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, some strains of Candida & Salmonella (as described in our last blog “VELVERT TM: Herbal Antimicrobial Barrier Dressing”).

The published CDC report also mentions those superbug strains that have the potential to become resistant in the future. These include:

  • Aspergillus fumigatus
  • Mycoplasma genitalium
  • Bordetella pertussis

Do you know that most of the doctors use carbapenem antibiotics to treat severe and other high-risk bacterial infections? Acinetobacter and Enterobacteriaceae are those bacteria that have developed resistance to even carbapenems.

Few strains of bacteria have even developed resistance to sanitizers, such as the alcohol-based disinfectants that many hospitals use. As per a report “Increasing tolerance of hospital Enterococcus faecium to handwash alcohols” published in the Science Translational Medicine 01 Aug 2018”, the strains of E. faecium isolated after 2010 were found to be 10 times more tolerant to alcohol disinfectants than their older isolates.

Symptoms

There are no special symptoms of infections caused by superbugs. However, the infection doesn’t respond well to the treatment and if the symptoms get worse may indicate a superbug infection.

How can we prevent the evolution of these superbugs?

It is well understood that superbugs emerge whenever there is a misuse of antibiotics; people living or working in unhygienic/ unsanitary conditions or having poor infection prevention and control practices.

The emergence of superbugs may be avoided by preventing antibiotic resistance. This can be done either by using antibiotics only when needed or as prescribed by the physician; or by completing the therapy course even if the symptoms vanish or you feel better, and by not sharing your antibiotics with others or by never using the leftover prescribed drugs.

A case of a novel Coronavirus:

Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) is a new virus first identified in China. The virus is responsible for causing respiratory illnesses such as the common cold, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS).

There is not much known about this novel virus but it appears to be spreading from person-to-person by respiratory droplets when someone coughs or sneezes. Symptoms can be mild to severe and include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. They may appear two to 14 days after exposure to the virus.

WHO and CDC recommend taking the following precautionary measures to help prevent the spread of respiratory viruses:

  • Washing hands regularly or sanitizing them.
  • Covering mouth and nose while coughing or sneezing.
  • Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unclean hands.
  • Avoiding direct contact with sick persons.
  • Maintaining cleanliness.
  • Staying home, if sick.

We, Datt Mediproducts, understand that prevention is better than cure and is one of the most crucial ways to fight superbugs. Practicing safe hygienic methods, washing hands-on regular intervals, practicing safe sex and following safe cooking methods can help prevent infections.

We also recommend eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, exercising and maintaining a healthy lifestyle to boost your immunity.

Above all DO NOT MISUSE ANTIBIOTICS because there are not any new antibiotics in the pipeline and we rely on antibiotics to deliver modern health care.

Don’t Misuse Antibiotics & Keep away from Superbugs

Visit www.dattmedi.com for more infomation.
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Ensuring Safe Wound Care Practices

Wound care is a critical aspect of healthcare that demands meticulous attention to patient safety. Proper wound management not only accelerates healing but also significantly reduces the risk of complications. In this blog, we will explore the importance of patient safety in wound care, emphasizing best practices, infection control, and risk minimization.

Importance of Patient Safety in Wound Care

Patient safety in wound care involves implementing measures to prevent harm and ensure safety during the treatment process. This includes avoiding infections, minimizing pain, and ensuring that wounds heal properly. A safe wound care environment is essential for patient well-being and can prevent further medical complications.

Best Practices in Wound Care

Assessment and Planning:

  • Thorough Assessment: Begin with a comprehensive assessment of the wound, considering factors like wound type, exudate characteristics, comorbid conditions, pain level, periwound condition, size, depth, and location. Understand the patient’s overall health, including any underlying conditions that may affect healing.
  • Individualized Care Plan: Develop a tailored care plan that addresses the specific needs of the patient and the wound. Regularly update the plan based on the wound’s progress.

Hygiene and Infection Control:

  • Clean Environment: Ensure the wound care area is clean and sanitized. All reusable wound care equipment and supplies should be sterilized before use. Fresh dressings and bandages should be cut with clean apparatus.
  • Hand Hygiene: Proper hand hygiene is crucial. Perform hand hygiene using alcohol-based rub or soap and water immediately before and after the wound care procedure. The use of gloves and other personal protective equipment (PPE) is mandatory to prevent contamination.

Wound Cleaning and Dressing:

  • Gentle Cleaning: Clean the wound gently with saline solution or appropriate antiseptic solutions. Avoid harsh scrubbing which can damage tissue and impede healing.
  • Appropriate Dressings: Use the right type of dressing for the wound such as hydrocolloid dressings for pressure ulcers or alginate dressings for heavily exuding wounds. Change dressings as per the doctor’s care plan to maintain a clean environment.

Patient Education and Involvement:

  • Educate Patients: Instruct patients and caregivers on proper wound care techniques, signs of infection, and when to seek medical advice. Patient education enhances compliance and promotes faster healing.

Infection Control:

Preventing infections is a cornerstone of safe wound care. Infections can complicate wound healing and lead to serious health issues. Implementing stringent infection control measures is essential.

  • Sterile Techniques: Always use sterile wound care equipment and supplies when handling wounds. This includes using sterile dressings, tools, and gloves.
  • Regular Monitoring: Monitor the wound for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge. Early detection and intervention can prevent severe complications.
  • Antibiotic Use: Use antibiotics judiciously. Overuse or not finishing the full course of the antibiotic can lead to antibiotic resistance, making infections harder to treat.

Minimizing Risks:

Risk minimization in wound care involves anticipating potential problems and taking steps to avoid them.

  • Nutrition and Hydration: Ensure patients have adequate nutrition and hydration. A proper diet supports tissue repair and overall health.
  • Pressure Ulcer Prevention: For bedridden patients, repositioning is crucial to prevent pressure ulcers. Use pressure-relieving devices like specialized mattresses or cushions.
  • Moisture Control: Keep the wound environment moist but not wet. Moisture balance prevents the wound from drying out or becoming too wet, both of which can impede healing.

Ensuring safe wound care practices is vital for promoting patient recovery and preventing complications. By adhering to best practices, maintaining strict infection control, and actively involving patients in their care, healthcare professionals can create a safe and effective wound care environment. As we strive for excellence in wound care, let us remember that patient safety is at the heart of healing.

Adhering to international standards like ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 13485:2016 while manufacturing wound care products can further enhance the quality of wound care practices, ensuring that products meet rigorous safety and quality benchmarks. Let us commit to delivering next-gen healing solutions with a steadfast focus on safety and patient well-being.

Advantages of Using Velfix®࿯ T+Pad for Post Surgical Wounds

In the field of post-surgical wound care, innovation plays a crucial role in ensuring optimal healing outcomes and patient comfort. Introducing Velfix® -T+Pad, a groundbreaking solution that redefines the standards of wound dressings. Meticulously designed and crafted, Velfix® -T+Pad stands at the forefront of advanced wound care technology, offering not only healing but also unparalleled comfort and convenience.

Waterproof and Bacterial Barrier Properties:

Among the essential features of wound dressings, waterproofing and bacterial barrier stand out. Velfix® -T+Pad not only meets these requirements but surpasses them. Its impermeable yet breathable film forms a protective shield against water and bacteria, safeguarding the wound from external threats and fostering a hygienic healing environment.

Benefits of Continuous Visual Monitoring: 

The advantage of transparent film dressings is the ability to visually monitor the wound without removing the dressing. This allows healthcare providers to detect early signs of infection: clinicians can quickly spot signs of infection, excessive drainage, or other complications, facilitating prompt intervention. It also aids in exudate management : ensuring that the wound exudate is being effectively absorbed and does not pose a risk to the healing process.

Conforming to Body Contours:

Comfort is paramount, especially in areas prone to movement or swelling. Velfix® -T+Pad addresses this need adeptly. Its flexible design seamlessly conforms to the body’s contours, providing a snug fit without compromising comfort. Whether it’s a joint, a curve, or a crease, Velfix® -T+Pad stays in place, ensuring uninterrupted healing.

Effective Evaporation of Moisture:

Moisture management is critical for wound healing, and Velfix® -T+Pad excels in this aspect. Thanks to its innovative adhesive pattern, it facilitates efficient moisture evaporation from the wound bed. This not only keeps the area dry but also prevents maceration, creating optimal conditions for healing.

Reducing Pain Upon Removal:

Dressing changes can be painful, but Velfix® -T+Pad aims to alleviate this discomfort. Featuring a non-adherent pad, it minimizes trauma upon removal, reducing pain and discomfort for the patient. With Velfix® -T+Pad, dressing changes become a smoother, more tolerable process, enhancing the overall patient experience.

In the realm of post-surgical wound care, excellence is imperative. With its innovative design and advanced technology, Velfix® -T+Pad sets a new standard for wound dressings, offering a comprehensive solution that prioritizes healing, comfort, and convenience. 

From its waterproof and bacterial barrier properties to its transparent film for easy monitoring, Velfix® -T+Pad epitomizes cutting-edge wound care. Trust in Velfix® -T+Pad to deliver not only healing but also peace of mind, ensuring a smoother, swiffer path to recovery for patients worldwide.

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