All you need to know about Organ Donation

Awareness

Published on February 15, 2019
Posted by Beant Kaur

Organ Donation is the process of removing healthy organs and tissues from a living or deceased person (the DONOR) and transplanting into another person (the RECIPIENT).

Organ Donation is required when the recipient’s organ has stopped working or is severely damaged by any disease or injury.

Which Organs can be Donated?
* Internal organs: Kidneys, Heart, Liver, Pancreas, Intestines, Lungs
* Skin
* Bone and bone marrow
* Cornea
* Apart from these, cartilage, tendons, heart valves, middle ear and veins can also be donated
* In 2014, hands and faces were also added to the list

Types of Organ Donations

1. LIVING ORGAN DONATION:
When the donor is a healthy living person and the recipient might be suffering from end-stage organ failure. This is most commonly done in the cases involving Liver and Kidneys.
Fact: An individual can live with one kidney and the liver is the only organ which can regenerate again to its original size.

2. DECEASED ORGAN DONATION:
Deceased organ donation involves getting the organ from a person considered as Brain Stem Dead. Donation after cardiac death is more common in the West. Only the viable organs of the deceased can be donated.

Define: “A person is said to be brain stem dead when there is an irreversible loss of consciousness, the absence of brain stem reflexes and irreversible loss of the capacity to breathe.”

Who can be a Donor?
* People of any age can donate their organs. There are no age limitations. Even newborns and senior citizens can be donors.
* Whether someone is suitable for organ donation after death depends upon the condition of the organ and the medical history at the time of death.
* In some cases where death happens by any accident, injury or murder, the medical examiner has the legal right to decide on organ retrieval.
* There are a few conditions which prevent an individual from being an organ donor:
* HIV infection
* Systemic infection
* Active cancer
* Hepatitis C
* Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD)
* Ebola virus disease

Do You Know? 
The need for Organ Donation > The number of people who actually donate 

The Process of Organ Donation:
* In the case of Living Organ Donation, a donor needs to undergo some clinical evaluations and tests to determine the medical compatibility with the recipient. Some factors including the blood type, body size, severity of the recipient’s medical condition, recipient’s waiting time, are also matched between the donor and the recipient.

After the medical compatibility is confirmed from the doctor, the organs are surgically retrieved from the donor and stored in some special chemicals until the transplantation is done. However, the donor has to remain under medical care until the person is fit to go home.

* The Deceased Organ Donor is generally the person declared brain stem dead by the medical experts or the doctors. After consent is obtained from the donor’s family, suitable recipients are identified from the waiting list. Meanwhile, the donor is kept on the life support system. After retrieval of the specific organs, the body is handed over to the family.

OSCAR: The World’s 1st Full Face Transplant Patient 

Oscar was the Spain farmer who accidentally shot himself in the face and was the world’s 1st full face transplant patient. He was operated by a 30-strong medical team and was expected to regain 90% of his facial functions.

The situation in India:
The total no. of brain stem deaths due to accidents is nearly 1.5 lakhs annually. However, there were only 905 deceased donors in the year 2017.

Approximately 5 lakhs organs are needed annually and only 2-3% demand is met.

All those who register as a donor receive an ORGAN DONOR CARD. It can be kept in your purse or a wallet. It’s a great way to show your commitment to saving someone else’s life.

Why should we all Donate?
As per The Organ Receiving & Giving Awareness Network (ORGAN) India, at least 15 patients die every day waiting for organs and every 10 minutes a new name is added to this waiting list. The demand is much more than availability. There are a lot of adults who support this cause but only a few actually sign up as donors.

We @ Datt Mediproducts support and spread the awareness on this noble cause of organ donation. We believe that Life is a Gift, so we should Pass it On. Let us all pledge to save a life. As each one of us has the potential to save up to 8 lives by donating 8 vital organs namely, Heart, 2 Lungs, Liver, Pancreas, 2 Kidneys, Intestines.

Recycle your life, Be an Organ Donor!

share blog

search by blog

our recent blogs

How to Choose the Right Compression Level: A Guide for Varicose Vein Patients

Specialized Wound Care for PAD Patients: Strategies for Improved Healing

Acute Wound Care Solutions: Velfix®️ T-Film for Abrasions and Lacerations

The Role of Exercise in Chronic Pain Management: Living Active and Pain-Free

Fiberglass vs Plaster of Paris: Which Bandage is Right for Your Fracture?

How to Ensure Safe Wound Care Practices: Preventing Infections and Promoting Healing

Innovative Design and Technology of Velfix®️-T+Pad

search by categories

related blogs

Chronic pain is a pervasive issue that affects millions of individuals worldwide, significantly altering their daily lives and overall well-being. Unlike acute pain, which serves as a signal of injury or illness and typically subsides with treatment, chronic pain persists for weeks, months, or even years. This relentless discomfort can arise from various conditions such as arthritis, fibromyalgia, and nerve damage. The impact of chronic pain extends beyond the physical realm, often leading to emotional distress and reduced quality of life.

In this blog, we will delve into effective strategies for managing chronic pain, focusing on coping techniques, nutrition, emotional well-being, and lifestyle adaptations. By understanding and addressing the multifaceted nature of chronic pain, individuals can improve their daily lives and enhance their overall health.

Coping Strategies and Techniques
Managing chronic pain involves various coping mechanisms. Mindfulness and relaxation techniques, such as meditation and progressive muscle relaxation, can help reduce pain perception. Breathing exercises, like deep breathing or diaphragmatic breathing, also provide relief. Regular physical activity, tailored to your condition, can improve flexibility and strength, reducing pain over time. Activities such as swimming, walking, and yoga are often recommended for their low-impact benefits.

Nutrition and Diet
Nutrition plays a vital role in managing inflammation and pain. Anti-inflammatory foods, such as leafy greens, fatty fish, nuts, seeds, and berries, can help alleviate symptoms. Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish and flaxseeds, are particularly beneficial. Conversely, avoiding processed foods, sugary snacks, and excessive caffeine is crucial as they can exacerbate inflammation and pain. Staying hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet support overall health and pain management.

Emotional Well-being
Chronic pain takes an emotional toll, often leading to anxiety, depression, and stress. Supporting mental health through therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can be effective. CBT helps in changing negative thought patterns and developing coping strategies. Seeking social support from friends, family, or support groups can provide comfort and understanding. Engaging in hobbies, practicing mindfulness, and using relaxation techniques can help manage stress and improve emotional resilience.

Adapting Daily Life
Adapting daily routines can enhance quality of life. Using assistive devices like ergonomic furniture, mobility aids, and adaptive tools can make daily tasks easier and more comfortable. Prioritizing rest and pacing activities throughout the day can prevent flare-ups and manage energy levels. Organizing your environment to minimize unnecessary strain and setting realistic goals for activities can help maintain a balance between activity and rest.

By understanding chronic pain and implementing these strategies, you can live a more fulfilling life despite the challenges. Managing chronic pain requires a holistic approach that addresses physical, emotional, and lifestyle factors, empowering you to live better every day.

For more such tips and information, follow us at @dattmediproducts or visit www.dattmedi.com/woundcare

When it comes to managing fractures, the choice of cast material can make a significant difference in a patient’s recovery experience. Orthopaedic casts are essential in ensuring that broken bones heal correctly by providing the necessary immobilization. Two popular options in the medical field are Fiberglass and Plaster of Paris (POP) bandages. But how do they compare? Let’s dive into the details.

A. Material Composition: The Building Blocks
The fundamental difference between these two types of bandages begins with what they are made of:

Fiberglass is a synthetic material, made from plastic fibers coated with a resin. It’s known for being lightweight and is often available in various colors, which can add a bit of personality to an otherwise clinical experience.

Plaster of Paris is made from a fine white powder called gypsum. When mixed with water, it forms a thick paste that hardens as it dries.

B. Application Process: Ease vs. Skill
Applying these bandages requires different techniques:

1. Fiberglass bandages are dipped in water, applied to the injury, and begin hardening almost immediately, which allows for quick and efficient application. This makes it easier for healthcare providers to mold it perfectly to the patient’s body.

2. Plaster of Paris bandages need to be soaked in water and take longer to set. While they require more skill to apply, they offer a smooth finish that many patients find comfortable.

C. Durability and Strength: Which Lasts Longer?
When considering durability:

1. Fiberglass is the champion of strength. Its resistance to wear and tear makes it ideal for active individuals or cases requiring long-term immobilization.

2. Plaster of Paris is less durable, with a tendency to chip over time, making it better suited for short-term casts or initial treatments.

D. Comfort and Breathability: Feeling at Ease
Comfort is a top priority for patients who need to wear a cast for an extended period:

1. Fiberglass is lighter and less bulky, which adds to the patient’s comfort. However, it can sometimes be less breathable, leading to potential discomfort in hot or humid climates.

2. Plaster of Paris is bulkier and heavier, but it’s smooth finish can be more comfortable for some, allowing the skin to breathe better.

E. Setting Time and Ease of Use: Quick vs. Steady
The time it takes for a cast to set is crucial:

1. Fiberglass sets in just a few minutes, enabling patients to resume limited activities sooner.

2. Plaster of Paris takes much longer, often up to 15 minutes, which can be a disadvantage when immediate mobility is needed.

F. Water Resistance and Hygiene: Keeping It Clean
Hygiene is another critical factor:

1. Fiberglass is water-resistant, making it easier to maintain and less likely to harbour bacteria.

2. Plaster of Paris does not resist water and can easily disintegrate if exposed to moisture, requiring patients to take extra precautions to keep it dry.

G. Cost and Accessibility: Budget Matters
Cost and availability can influence the choice:

1. Fiberglass is typically more expensive and may not be available in all healthcare settings.

2. Plaster of Paris is more affordable and widely accessible, making it the go-to option in many clinics and hospitals, especially in resource-limited settings.

H. Environmental Impact: Think Green
With growing awareness about environmental impact:

1. Fiberglass, being a synthetic material, is less eco-friendly and can pose disposal challenges.

2. Plaster of Paris is derived from natural materials and is more environmentally friendly, though proper disposal is still necessary.

I. Clinical Applications: The Right Cast for the Right Case

1. Fiberglass is often recommended for long-term use and in cases where the patient is likely to remain active.

2. Plaster of Paris is ideal for short-term immobilization or initial treatments, particularly when budget constraints are a concern.

Making the Right ChoiceChoosing between Fiberglass and Plaster of Paris bandages depends on several factors, including the patient’s lifestyle, the duration of immobilization, and budget.

Fiberglass is generally favoured for its durability and water resistance, while Plaster of Paris remains a trusted option for initial and short-term care due to its affordability and ease of use.

For more insights and to explore our range of orthopaedic casting products, visit our website: Velcast™ – Orthopaedic Fiberglass Casting Tape, Osteopop™ – Plaster of Paris Bandage and Velpop® – Plaster of Paris Bandage. Discover the best solutions for your orthopaedic needs today!