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An Introduction about SUPERBUGS and how they emerge!
An Introduction about SUPERBUGS and how they emerge!

“Superbugs” refers to those strains of bacteria which have become resistant to most of the antibiotics, available at present. Merriam Webster dictionary defines a Superbug as “a pathogenic microorganism and especially a bacterium that has developed resistance to the medications normally used against it”.

The superbugs cause many dangerous infections like pneumonia, tuberculosis, urinary tract infections and skin infections to name a few. As per WHO, in 2016, nearly 5 lac people developed multi-drug resistant TB globally.

Superbugs with antibiotic resistance are a threat to the healthcare industry because the drugs become ineffective and the infection persists in the body, with increased chances to spread to others. This is due to the overuse and misuse of antibiotics. With the absence of effective antibiotics, success rates of the major surgeries may also be compromised.

The superbugs have been classified based on the risk factor, in a report released by the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention, “Antibiotic Resistance Threats in the United States, 2019. Some common superbugs include MRSA, ESBL, VRE, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella, Campylobacter, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, some strains of Candida & Salmonella (as described in our last blog “VELVERT TM: Herbal Antimicrobial Barrier Dressing”).

The published CDC report also mentions those superbug strains that have the potential to become resistant in the future. These include:

  • Aspergillus fumigatus
  • Mycoplasma genitalium
  • Bordetella pertussis

Do you know that most of the doctors use carbapenem antibiotics to treat severe and other high-risk bacterial infections? Acinetobacter and Enterobacteriaceae are those bacteria that have developed resistance to even carbapenems.

Few strains of bacteria have even developed resistance to sanitizers, such as the alcohol-based disinfectants that many hospitals use. As per a report “Increasing tolerance of hospital Enterococcus faecium to handwash alcohols” published in the Science Translational Medicine 01 Aug 2018”, the strains of E. faecium isolated after 2010 were found to be 10 times more tolerant to alcohol disinfectants than their older isolates.

Symptoms

There are no special symptoms of infections caused by superbugs. However, the infection doesn’t respond well to the treatment and if the symptoms get worse may indicate a superbug infection.

How can we prevent the evolution of these superbugs?

It is well understood that superbugs emerge whenever there is a misuse of antibiotics; people living or working in unhygienic/ unsanitary conditions or having poor infection prevention and control practices.

The emergence of superbugs may be avoided by preventing antibiotic resistance. This can be done either by using antibiotics only when needed or as prescribed by the physician; or by completing the therapy course even if the symptoms vanish or you feel better, and by not sharing your antibiotics with others or by never using the leftover prescribed drugs.

A case of a novel Coronavirus:

Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) is a new virus first identified in China. The virus is responsible for causing respiratory illnesses such as the common cold, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and the Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS).

There is not much known about this novel virus but it appears to be spreading from person-to-person by respiratory droplets when someone coughs or sneezes. Symptoms can be mild to severe and include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. They may appear two to 14 days after exposure to the virus.

WHO and CDC recommend taking the following precautionary measures to help prevent the spread of respiratory viruses:

  • Washing hands regularly or sanitizing them.
  • Covering mouth and nose while coughing or sneezing.
  • Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unclean hands.
  • Avoiding direct contact with sick persons.
  • Maintaining cleanliness.
  • Staying home, if sick.

We, Datt Mediproducts, understand that prevention is better than cure and is one of the most crucial ways to fight superbugs. Practicing safe hygienic methods, washing hands-on regular intervals, practicing safe sex and following safe cooking methods can help prevent infections.

We also recommend eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, exercising and maintaining a healthy lifestyle to boost your immunity.

Above all DO NOT MISUSE ANTIBIOTICS because there are not any new antibiotics in the pipeline and we rely on antibiotics to deliver modern health care.

Don’t Misuse Antibiotics & Keep away from Superbugs

Visit www.dattmedi.com for more infomation.
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Post Surgery Wound Care Supporting Recovery

Post-surgery wound care is a critical component in the journey towards a smooth recovery, minimizing complications, and promoting effective healing. This blog post seeks to offer comprehensive insights for both patients and healthcare providers, emphasizing key aspects of post-surgery wound care.

Understanding the Healing Process:

To navigate the recovery journey successfully, it’s essential to grasp the intricacies of the body’s natural healing process. From the initial inflammatory response to tissue remodeling, patients should be aware of these stages to set realistic expectations for the recovery timeline. 

Preparation Before Surgery: 

A proactive approach to wound care begins before the surgical procedure. Adequate preparation involves thorough consultation with healthcare professionals, understanding the surgery specifics, and adhering to pre-surgery instructions. This groundwork sets the stage for a more seamless recovery. 

Maintaining a Sterile Environment: 

Fundamental to effective wound care is the maintenance of a clean and sterile environment. This includes keeping the surgical site and surrounding areas free from contaminants. Proper wound hygiene significantly reduces the risk of infections, a common concern post-surgery. 

Nutrition and Hydration for Optimal Healing: 

Supporting the body’s healing mechanisms requires a well-balanced diet rich in essential nutrients. Proper nutrition promotes tissue repair and helps prevent complications. Adequate hydration is equally crucial, supporting overall bodily functions and facilitating nutrient transportation to the wound site. 

Monitoring and Recognizing Warning Signs: 

Vigilance is key during the recovery phase. Patients should be educated on monitoring wounds for warning signs like increased redness, swelling, or discharge.

Recognizing these signs early enables prompt intervention, minimizing the risk of serious complications. 

Introducing Our Innovative Solution: 

Elevating the standards of patient recovery involves introducing innovative products like Velfix® -Edge. This exceptional dressing goes beyond traditional solutions with its non-woven bordered design, frame delivery system, and deep notched barrier against infections. The latex-free adhesive ensures compatibility with diverse patients, while the window-framed delivery system simplifies application. Incorporating Velfix® -Edge into post-surgery wound care routines prioritizes precision, patient comfort, and infection prevention, contributing to an enhanced and smoother recovery journey for every patient.

Therefore, post-surgery wound care is a collaborative effort between healthcare providers and patients. Empowering individuals with knowledge about the healing process, preparing adequately before surgery, maintaining a sterile environment, prioritizing nutrition and hydration, and being vigilant for warning signs actively contribute to a successful recovery journey. 

Choosing Velfix® -Edge for optimal post-surgery care is a conscious decision towards improved recovery outcomes, ensuring a holistic and effective approach to the healing process.

Proper wound care is essential for facilitating the healing process and preventing complications. Whether it’s a minor cut or a more severe injury, following the right dos and avoiding the don’ts can significantly contribute to better healing. In this blog, we will explore key practices to ensure optimal wound care.

Dos:

Keep the Wound Clean:

It is crucial to clean the wound gently using mild soap and water. Additionally, consider using a saline solution for cleaning when necessary. A clean wound reduces the risk of infection and promotes a faster healing process.

Use Appropriate Dressings:

Selecting the right dressing based on the type and severity of the wound is vital. Changing dressings regularly, as advised by healthcare professionals, helps maintain a sterile environment and supports the healing process.

Promote Moist Healing:

Create a moist environment conducive to healing. Using gauze or appropriate dressings can help keep the wound moist, facilitating cell growth and minimizing scarring.

Monitor and Seek Medical Advice:

Regularly monitor the wound for any signs of infection or complications. If redness, swelling, or increased pain occurs, seek medical advice promptly. Early intervention can prevent further complications.

Maintain a Healthy Diet and Hydration:

A balanced diet rich in nutrients is essential for the body’s healing process. Adequate hydration supports overall recovery. Ensure that the body receives the necessary vitamins and minerals for optimal wound healing.

Don’ts:

Avoid Harsh Cleaning Agents:

Refrain from using harsh chemicals or alcohol-based solutions on the wound. Hydrogen peroxide should be avoided, as it can impede the natural healing process.

Don’t Pick at Scabs or Wounds:

Resist the temptation to pick at scabs or peel off healing tissue. Allowing the body’s natural healing process to take place without interference is crucial for proper wound healing.

Don’t Apply Excessive Pressure:

Avoid applying excessive pressure or using tight bandages that may impede blood circulation. Dressings should be snug but not constricting to promote proper healing.

Don’t Ignore Signs of Infection:

Ignoring signs of infection, such as increased pain, pus, or foul odour, can lead to severe complications. Seek medical attention promptly if any of these signs appear during the healing process.

Avoid Smoking and Excessive Drinking:

Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can hinder the body’s ability to heal effectively. To support the healing process, it is crucial to avoid these habits during recovery.

By following these wound care dos and avoiding the corresponding don’ts, individuals can contribute to better healing outcomes. Remember, seeking professional medical advice for any concerns or signs of infection is always a prudent step in the journey to recovery.

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