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ANXIETY DISORDERS: What are they?

Have you felt anxious or worried while sitting for a job interview or while undergoing a medical examination?

These occasional feelings are perfectly normal but when it becomes difficult for a person to control such feelings it becomes a clinical problem.

Such unusual experiences include excessive fear, anxiety, and other behavioral disturbances and are categorized as Anxiety Disorders.

There are several conditions that fall under anxiety disorders such as Panic disorder, Phobias, Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Medication induced anxiety disorder, Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), Social anxiety disorder (Social Phobia) or anxiety related to some other medical conditions.

Anxiety is the main symptom of all these conditions.

Do you know?
Anxiety disorders are the most common type of psychiatric disorders, as per the American Psychiatric Association. Women are more likely to experience anxiety disorders.

Anxiety disorders make a person feel anxious about a wide range of surrounding conditions and issues, rather than being specific on any one situation/event.

Let us discuss some of the types of anxiety disorders:

– PHOBIA Related Disorders:
Phobia is a sense of fear of certain objects or situations. The fear is so intense that it’s out of proportion to the actual danger the object or the situation is capable of causing and also hinders a person’s ability to function normally. People with phobias are excessively worried about encountering these situations/objects and take every necessary step in order to avoid them.

a. SPECIFIC PHOBIAS, also designated as simple phobias, is extreme anxiety or fear towards some specific types of objects or events like height, flying, blood, receiving injections, or some animals like cockroaches, spiders, snakes, etc.

b. SOCIAL PHOBIA, also called social anxiety disorder, is characterized by people having a general intense fear of facing the public, giving social performances, etc. Such people are anxious about being embarrassed and negatively evaluated by others whether in the workplace or school or college.

c. AGORAPHOBIA, is another type in which people have an intense fear of using public transportation, being in open or enclosed spaces, being in crowded areas or standing in line, etc. Such people have panic-like reactions that can become disabling for them. In order to avoid these, people suffering become housebound.

– GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER:
Physical symptoms include being easily fatigued, irritable, restless, difficultly controlling feelings of worry, and mind going blank, having sleep problems. Generalized Anxiety Disorder includes continuous and excessive worry and tension, often about daily activities or job responsibilities.

– PANIC DISORDER:
This is characterized by recurrent panic attacks with symptoms like chest pain, palpitation, sweating, chills or hot flashes, nausea, breathing problem, trembling etc. It’s a combination of physical and psychological distress. The symptoms are so intense that panic disorder may be mistaken by a heart attack. Mental conditions like Depression or PTSD may be associated with panic attacks.

– SEPARATION ANXIETY DISORDER:
A person with a separation anxiety disorder is persistently worried about losing someone who they love or are attached to. This causes distress and affects their functioning and the person is reluctant to perform activities like sleeping or eating without that person.

– INSOMNIA:
Anxiety and stress often cause sleep disturbance or make it worse. Insomnia is a clinical term for sleeping problems. Both sleep disorders and anxiety are interrelated and each one can cause the other.

Like anxiety, disturbed sleep is associated with nearly all psychiatric disorders.

We @Dattmediproducts understand that despite of the high prevalence rates, these anxiety disorders are often underdiagnosed and untreated. There are a lot of therapy programs that help with anxiety problems. Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is the most widely used therapy for anxiety disorders. We recommend going and seeing a doctor to come up with a treatment regime to help you. The goal is to lower your anxiety levels, calm your mind, and overcome your fears.

Visit www.dattmedi.com for more infomation.

Velfour® is a revolutionary 4-layer compression bandaging system designed to manage venous leg ulcers and associated conditions. With a sub-bandage pressure of 35-40 mm Hg at the ankle, this high-compression system incorporates elastic layers to achieve sustained compression and promote healing.

Velfour® consists of four essential components that work together synergistically to deliver effective compression and support:

1. Velfour®#1 (Orthopaedic wool):

This layer serves as the primary absorbent material, effectively managing exudate while redistributing pressure evenly around the limb.

2. Velfour® #2 (Cotton crepe bandage):

Designed to enhance absorbency, the cotton crepe bandage smooths out the Orthopaedic Wool layer, ensuring optimal comfort and performance.

3. Velfour®#3 (Elastic Compression Bandage):

The first layer of elastic compression sub-bandage, exerting a pressure of approximately 17 mm Hg at the ankle. This layer provides the initial compression necessary for effective treatment.

4. Velfour® #4 (Cohesive Bandage):

The second layer of compression, adding the remaining 23 mm Hg of pressure while ensuring the bandage remains securely in place. The cohesive properties of this bandage contribute to its stability and adherence.

Velfour® offers a range of features and benefits that make it an exceptional choice for venous leg ulcer management:

1. Effective compression:

With a pressure of approximately 40 mm Hg at the ankle, it delivers the necessary compression to promote healing, gradually reducing to 17 mm Hg at the knee. This graduated compression approach ensures optimal therapeutic results.

2. Graduated compression:

The bandage provides high compression at the ankle and gradually decreases the pressure at the calf.

3. Sustained compression:

It maintains a consistent level of compression for up to a full week, allowing for uninterrupted therapy and reducing the frequency of bandage changes. The treatment process is made simpler by this feature, which also increases patient compliance.

The leading option for treating venous leg ulcers, Velfour® also has additional advantages for a number of other ailments, such as:

1. Treatment of Venous Ulcers:

It improves results by hastening the healing process and facilitating the closure of venous leg ulcers.

2. Prevention of Ulcer Recurrence:

In cases where traditional compression stockings are not tolerated, It provides an effective alternative for preventing the recurrence of venous ulcers.

3. Symptomatic Relief of Superficial Thrombophlebitis:

The compression offered by Velfour®alleviates pain and inflammation associated with superficial thrombophlebitis, providing much-needed comfort to patients.

4. Traumatic Wounds with Local Edema:

It aids in reducing edema and promoting the healing of traumatic wounds, helping to restore the affected area to its optimal state.

5. Venous/Lymphatic Disorders:

It is suitable for managing various venous and lymphatic disorders by providing effective compression and support.

To ensure the optimal application and use of Velfour®, it is essential to follow these guidelines:

1. Limb Assessment:

Accurate measurement of the ankle circumference is crucial to determine the appropriate combination of bandages needed. Any changes in limb contour should also be noted for reference.

2. Wound Assessment:

Mapping the ulcer provides a baseline to track progress throughout the treatment. Regular wound assessment enables healthcare professionals to evaluate the effectiveness of Velfour® and make necessary adjustments.

3. Pain Assessment:

This plays a crucial role in managing venous leg ulcers. Compression therapy with it can alleviate pain, although a slight increase may occur initially.

Velfour® stands as a game-changing solution for managing venous leg ulcers. Its innovative 4-layer compression bandage system, combined with its effective pressure distribution and sustained compression, offers unparalleled benefits for patients and healthcare professionals alike.

We are committed to providing valuable information and insights to support your journey towards improved wound healing and patient well-being.

Allergies are a common health issue that affect a significant portion of the population worldwide. Allergies are a hypersensitive reaction of the immune system to an otherwise harmless substance, which is known as an allergen. The allergen can be any substance that triggers an allergic reaction in the body, such as pollen, dust, food, or animal dander.

Allergies are caused due to the abnormal response of the immune system, which mistakes a harmless substance for a harmful invader and initiates a defence mechanism, called antibodies, to protect the body from it. This results in various allergic reactions, such as skin rashes, itching, sneezing, watery eyes, and in severe cases, anaphylaxis.

There are various reasons behind the occurrence of allergies. Genetics plays a significant role in determining an individual’s likelihood of developing allergies. Environmental factors such as exposure to pollution, chemicals, and toxins can also trigger allergies.

There are several different types of allergies, each with their unique symptoms and triggers.

Some of the most common types of allergies include:

1. Respiratory allergies:

These allergies are triggered by airborne allergens such as pollen, dust mites, and animal dander. The symptoms of respiratory allergies include sneezing, coughing, and wheezing.

2. Food allergies:

These allergies occur when the immune system reacts to certain foods, such as nuts, shellfish, and eggs. Symptoms of food allergies can range from mild itching, tingling in the mouth, hives, swelling of the lips, tongue, face or throat to more severe life-threatening anaphylaxis.

3. Skin allergies:

These allergies occur when the skin comes into contact with an allergen, such as certain fabrics, metals, or cosmetics. The symptoms of skin allergies include rashes, itching, and swelling.

4. Insect allergies:

These allergies occur when an individual is bitten or stung by an insect, such as bees or mosquitoes. The symptoms of insect allergies can range from mild itching to severe anaphylaxis.

5. Medicine allergies:

Medicine allergies are hypersensitive reactions of the immune system to certain medications. They can cause symptoms like skin rashes, itching, swelling, and in severe cases, difficulty breathing or anaphylaxis. It is important to communicate medicine allergies to healthcare providers to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Precautionary methods can be taken to manage allergies. Firstly, it is crucial to identify the allergen that triggers the allergic reaction. This can be done through various tests such as skin tests or blood tests. Once the allergen is identified, it is essential to avoid exposure to it. For example, individuals with food allergies must avoid eating the allergen-containing food.

Similarly, those with respiratory allergies must avoid exposure to airborne allergens, such as pollen or animal dander. If a person has a known severe allergy then they can also wear a medical alert bracelet, which lets others know that you have a serious allergy incase they are unable to communicate it.

Medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, and corticosteroids can be used to manage allergy symptoms. In severe cases, epinephrine injections may be required to manage anaphylaxis.

In addition to medication, several lifestyle changes can also help manage allergies. One of the most important being to try to reduce stress levels. While stress can’t trigger an allergic reaction it can make it worse if you are having one. When in stress your body releases hormones including histamine, which is a powerful chemical that leads to allergy symptoms thus making the reaction worse.

Allergies can significantly impact the lives of those who suffer from them. However, with proper management, it is possible to reduce the severity of allergy symptoms. If you suspect that you have an allergy, it is important to seek medical advice and get a proper diagnosis.

We advice to follow precautionary methods and working with a healthcare professional, that can help you manage allergies and improve your quality of life. Follow us for more such information.