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Liver Diseases & Signs
Liver Diseases & Signs

Liver is the largest internal organ of our body about the size of a football. It sits on the right side of our abdomen under the rib cage.

The liver performs some really essential functions in our body, such as :
1. Food digestion and nutrient metabolism for absorption in the intestine
2. Nutrients Storage
3. Proteins production
4. Blood detoxification by removing harmful substances from the bloodstream
5. Treating these toxins chemically to excrete them with the help of digestive and urinary systems

Do You Know?
The liver is also considered a Gland because of its functions and bile secretion.

Many diseases and conditions may disturb liver functions causing various kinds of illnesses. Liver diseases are also called Hepatic Diseases. The different types of liver disorders include hepatitis, cirrhosis, liver tumors, and liver abscess. Whatever type it may be, human liver gets affected in a progressive manner.

In this blog, we are going to talk about the initial stages of liver disease progression.

HEALTHY LIVER:
A healthy liver performs some critical bodily functions. Apart from the few mentioned above, the liver helps fight infections, cleanses the blood, digests food, and stores energy for further use. A healthy liver has an astounding capacity to regenerate itself. It may be noted than 75% of liver tissue needs to be affected before its functions get hampered.

FATTY LIVER:
A non-alcoholic fatty liver disease relates to the accumulation of fat within the liver. The liver becomes inflamed, tender, and enlarged, thereby, resulting in a gradual decrease in its function.

LIVER FIBROSIS:
An inflamed liver if left untreated may progress to scar. Excess scar tissue eventually replaces healthy liver tissue, the condition called Fibrosis. The normal functioning of the liver gets affected by a reduced blood supply and a growing scar tissue. If diagnosed at this stage, there are still some chances that the liver will heal itself over a period of time.

CIRRHOSIS:
Cirrhosis is an advanced stage of liver scarring when hard scar tissue replaces a soft healthy liver tissue. If left untreated, the liver will fail to lose its functionality. At this stage of liver disease, it is important to protect the leftover healthy liver tissue.

People with Cirrhosis may bleed or bruise easily, there may be water retention in legs and/or abdomen, with an intense itchy skin, jaundice, experience general fatigue, blood vessels supplying blood to the liver may burst because of blockage.

Apart from these issues, toxins may build up in the brain causing difficulty in concentrating, memory, sleeping, or other mental functions. People with Cirrhosis may also develop an extra sensitivity to medications, with side effects, and may also become insulin resistant and develop type-2 diabetes.

While there are no effective treatments for liver cirrhosis, disease progression may be reduced by avoiding alcohol consumption.

End-stage liver disease (ESLD), liver cancer, and liver failure are few of the serious advanced stage conditions that can threaten your life. We will discuss these illnesses in our next blog. Stay updated with us @dattmediproducts and take care of your liver.

Visit www.dattmedi.com for more infomation.
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Recent Blogs
Chronic Pain Living Better Every Day

Chronic pain is a pervasive issue that affects millions of individuals worldwide, significantly altering their daily lives and overall well-being. Unlike acute pain, which serves as a signal of injury or illness and typically subsides with treatment, chronic pain persists for weeks, months, or even years. This relentless discomfort can arise from various conditions such as arthritis, fibromyalgia, and nerve damage. The impact of chronic pain extends beyond the physical realm, often leading to emotional distress and reduced quality of life.

In this blog, we will delve into effective strategies for managing chronic pain, focusing on coping techniques, nutrition, emotional well-being, and lifestyle adaptations. By understanding and addressing the multifaceted nature of chronic pain, individuals can improve their daily lives and enhance their overall health.

Coping Strategies and Techniques:

Managing chronic pain involves various coping mechanisms. Mindfulness and relaxation techniques, such as meditation and progressive muscle relaxation, can help reduce pain perception. Breathing exercises, like deep breathing or diaphragmatic breathing, also provide relief. Regular physical activity, tailored to your condition, can improve flexibility and strength, reducing pain over time. Activities such as swimming, walking, and yoga are often recommended for their low-impact benefits.

Nutrition and Diet:

Nutrition plays a vital role in managing inflammation and pain. Anti-inflammatory foods, such as leafy greens, fatty fish, nuts, seeds, and berries, can help alleviate symptoms. Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish and flaxseeds, are particularly beneficial. Conversely, avoiding processed foods, sugary snacks, and excessive caffeine is crucial as they can exacerbate inflammation and pain. Staying hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet support overall health and pain management.

Emotional Well-being:

Chronic pain takes an emotional toll, often leading to anxiety, depression, and stress. Supporting mental health through therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can be effective. CBT helps in changing negative thought patterns and developing coping strategies. Seeking social support from friends, family, or support groups can provide comfort and understanding. Engaging in hobbies, practicing mindfulness, and using relaxation techniques can help manage stress and improve emotional resilience.

Adapting Daily Life:

Adapting daily routines can enhance quality of life. Using assistive devices like ergonomic furniture, mobility aids, and adaptive tools can make daily tasks easier and more comfortable. Prioritizing rest and pacing activities throughout the day can prevent flare-ups and manage energy levels. Organizing your environment to minimize unnecessary strain and setting realistic goals for activities can help maintain a balance between activity and rest.

By understanding chronic pain and implementing these strategies, you can live a more fulfilling life despite the challenges. Managing chronic pain requires a holistic approach that addresses physical, emotional, and lifestyle factors, empowering you to live better every day.

Wound Care in Diabetes

Diabetes significantly increases the risk of developing chronic wounds, particularly foot ulcers. Effective wound care is crucial for preventing complications and promoting healing in diabetic patients. In this blog, you will explore the nature of diabetic wounds, prevention techniques, and management strategies to help healthcare professionals and patients navigate these challenges.

Understanding Diabetic Wounds

Diabetic wounds, especially foot ulcers, are common complications resulting from prolonged high blood sugar levels. These wounds often develop due to neuropathy (nerve damage) and peripheral arterial disease, which impair sensation and blood flow. Consequently, minor injuries can go unnoticed and progress into serious ulcers. Left untreated, these ulcers can lead to severe infections and, in extreme cases, amputations.

1. Prevention Techniques for Diabetic Ulcers:

Preventing diabetic ulcers is essential to reduce the risk of severe complications. Here are some effective prevention strategies.

2. Regular Foot Inspections: 

Diabetic patients should inspect their feet (or have someone inspect it) on a daily basis for cuts, blisters, redness, or swelling. Early detection of potential issues can prevent minor problems from becoming serious ulcers.

3. Proper Footwear: 

  • Wearing well-fitting shoes and socks designed for diabetics can prevent pressure points and reduce the risk of injuries. 
  • Avoid wearing tight stockings or socks with elastic tops as they can reduce blood flow.
  • Avoid extreme hot or cold temperatures.
  • Do not treat corn or calluses on your own. 
  • Avoiding barefoot walking, even at home, is crucial.

4. Good Hygiene: 

Keeping feet clean and dry is essential. Patients should wash their feet daily with mild soap and water, then dry them thoroughly, especially between the toes.

5. Blood Sugar Control: 

Maintaining optimal blood sugar levels through diet, exercise, and medication can significantly reduce the risk of neuropathy and poor circulation, which contribute to ulcer formation.

6. Regular Medical Foot Check-Ups: 

Routine visits to a healthcare provider or a podiatrist for foot exams can help identify and address problems early.

7. Management Strategies for Diabetic Patients:

When ulcers do occur, effective management is vital to promote healing and prevent complications.

Here are some key strategies:

  • Wound Cleaning and Dressing: Keeping the ulcer clean and protected is essential. Cleaning the wound with a saline solution and using appropriate dressings, such as those provided by DMP Velvert®, can create an optimal healing environment. It provides a barrier to external contaminants, aids absorption of exudates and accelerates wound healing.
  • Debridement: Removing dead tissue from the wound (debridement) can accelerate the healing process. This procedure should be performed by a healthcare professional.
  • Pressure Offloading: Reducing pressure on the affected area is crucial. Patients may need special footwear, casts, or braces to alleviate pressure on the ulcer. Foot or mobility exercises also help in decreasing peak pressure, increasing foot and ankle range of motion and it improves neuropathy symptoms.
  • Infection Control: Monitoring for signs of infection and using antibiotics when necessary is critical. Proper wound care products, like Velvert®, which offer antimicrobial properties, can help prevent infections.
  • Blood Flow Improvement: Enhancing blood circulation through medical treatments or lifestyle changes can aid in the healing process. This might include medications, physical therapy, or surgical interventions. Revascularization results in increased tissue perfusion, which can further reduce amputation rates.
Diabetic ulcers are a serious complication of diabetes, but with proper prevention and management strategies, their impact can be significantly reduced. Regular foot inspections, good hygiene, appropriate footwear, and effective blood sugar control are key preventive measures. When ulcers do develop, it is best to catch them in the early stages when they are small, products combined with professional medical care, can promote healing and prevent complications.

At Datt Mediproducts, we offer Velvert®, an advanced wound care solution designed to aid in the management of diabetic ulcers. Velvert® dressings are crafted to provide superior moisture retention and protection, creating an optimal environment for wound healing. They also incorporate antimicrobial properties to reduce the risk of infection, which is crucial for diabetic patients. Velvert® is easy to apply and remove, ensuring minimal discomfort for patients.