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Reduce the risk off Breast Cancer in Women with an Average Risk
Reduce the risk off Breast Cancer in Women with an Average Risk


Breast cancer is the tumorous growth of breast cells. It usually starts in the inner lining of milk ducts (Ductal Carcinoma) or in the lobules that supply them with milk (Lobular Carcinoma). The cells grow abnormally and divide at a much higher rate than the normal healthy cells. Such cells accumulate and form a lump or mass. They may also spread to the lymph nodes and other parts of the body.

QUICK POINTERS:

  • Breast cancer is a malignant tumour.
  • It is the most common invasive cancer in women.
  • It can occur in both the genders, with women at a greater risk than men.
  • Symptoms may include lumps, dark pigmentation, peeling or flaking skin, unusual discharge from the nipples, noticeable flattening or indentation of the breast or any other unusual change in the appearance, size, or shape of the breast tissue.
  • Most breast lumps are not cancerous.
  • Treatment modalities include surgery, radiation & hormone therapies.

PREVENTING TECHNIQUES:

  1. Screening:
    Regular screening the breasts with breast cancer exams and tests such as mammograms can help in early detection. Discuss with your doctor when to start such screening tests. Your doctor may also tell you about tests that are right for you along with their associated benefits and risks.
  2. Self-exam for awareness:
    An occasional self-exam of the breast tissues is important. Any unusual changes, lumps or other signs can be discussed with the doctor promptly and may help prevent the disease.
  3. Limit Alcohol Consumption:
    Drink alcohol in moderation, if at all you can’t avoid it. Limit it to not more than one drink a day.  
  4. Increase Physical Activity:
    Exercising for most days of the week at least for 30 minutes may be helpful.

Choosing a healthy diet and maintaining a healthy lifestyle may also help reduce the risk of breast cancer.

Women with a high risk of breast cancer, assessed either by their doctor because of family history or other factors like precancerous breast condition, may choose to take preventive medications, on doctor’s recommendation only. These medications may include estrogen-blocking medications like selective estrogen receptor modulators and aromatase inhibitors.

Following are the various tests to diagnose breast cancer:

  1. ULTRASOUND:
    An ultrasound is used to evaluate any lumps in the breast tissue and demonstrate whether the mass is filled with fluid or solid. Cancerous growth is usually solid and cysts are benign. Hence, ultrasound is an important method to diagnose breast cancer.
  2. MAMMOGRAPHY:
    An X-ray of the breast tissue which helps to define the nature of the lumps but it’s not enough to evaluate the lump.
  3. MRI:
    MRI is not a routine screening procedure but may help provide additional information and may clarify the findings of an ultrasound.
  4. BIOPSY:
    A small piece of breast tissue is taken to be examined under the microscope and tested by a pathologist to confirm if cancer is present or not. The biopsy is the only way to detect cancer with certainty.

Check out our previous blog on Mammography to know more about detecting breast cancer at early stages.

There have been various advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. The survival rates have increased as a result of earlier detection, personalized treatment approaches, and a better understanding of the disease.

We @DattMediproducts understand the importance of early detection and treatment. Hence, we recommend consulting a doctor if you find any lump or noticeable changes in the breast tissues, even if your recent mammogram was normal.

Visit www.dattmedi.com for more infomation.
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The Link Between Nutrition and Mental Health

Good nutrition is essential for our physical health, but did you know it can also have a significant impact on our mental health? In recent years, researchers have discovered a strong link between what we eat and our mood, emotions, and overall mental well-being. In this blog, we’ll explore this connection in more depth and provide practical tips for how to balance both nutrition and mental health for optimal overall health.

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Allergies are a common health issue that affect a significant portion of the population worldwide. Allergies are a hypersensitive reaction of the immune system to an otherwise harmless substance, which is known as an allergen. The allergen can be any substance that triggers an allergic reaction in the body, such as pollen, dust, food, or animal dander.

Allergies are caused due to the abnormal response of the immune system, which mistakes a harmless substance for a harmful invader and initiates a defence mechanism, called antibodies, to protect the body from it. This results in various allergic reactions, such as skin rashes, itching, sneezing, watery eyes, and in severe cases, anaphylaxis.

There are various reasons behind the occurrence of allergies. Genetics plays a significant role in determining an individual’s likelihood of developing allergies. Environmental factors such as exposure to pollution, chemicals, and toxins can also trigger allergies.

There are several different types of allergies, each with their unique symptoms and triggers.

Some of the most common types of allergies include:

1. Respiratory allergies:

These allergies are triggered by airborne allergens such as pollen, dust mites, and animal dander. The symptoms of respiratory allergies include sneezing, coughing, and wheezing.

2. Food allergies:

These allergies occur when the immune system reacts to certain foods, such as nuts, shellfish, and eggs. Symptoms of food allergies can range from mild itching, tingling in the mouth, hives, swelling of the lips, tongue, face or throat to more severe life-threatening anaphylaxis.

3. Skin allergies:

These allergies occur when the skin comes into contact with an allergen, such as certain fabrics, metals, or cosmetics. The symptoms of skin allergies include rashes, itching, and swelling.

4. Insect allergies:

These allergies occur when an individual is bitten or stung by an insect, such as bees or mosquitoes. The symptoms of insect allergies can range from mild itching to severe anaphylaxis.

5. Medicine allergies:

Medicine allergies are hypersensitive reactions of the immune system to certain medications. They can cause symptoms like skin rashes, itching, swelling, and in severe cases, difficulty breathing or anaphylaxis. It is important to communicate medicine allergies to healthcare providers to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Precautionary methods can be taken to manage allergies. Firstly, it is crucial to identify the allergen that triggers the allergic reaction. This can be done through various tests such as skin tests or blood tests. Once the allergen is identified, it is essential to avoid exposure to it. For example, individuals with food allergies must avoid eating the allergen-containing food.

Similarly, those with respiratory allergies must avoid exposure to airborne allergens, such as pollen or animal dander. If a person has a known severe allergy then they can also wear a medical alert bracelet, which lets others know that you have a serious allergy incase they are unable to communicate it.

Medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, and corticosteroids can be used to manage allergy symptoms. In severe cases, epinephrine injections may be required to manage anaphylaxis.

In addition to medication, several lifestyle changes can also help manage allergies. One of the most important being to try to reduce stress levels. While stress can’t trigger an allergic reaction it can make it worse if you are having one. When in stress your body releases hormones including histamine, which is a powerful chemical that leads to allergy symptoms thus making the reaction worse.

Allergies can significantly impact the lives of those who suffer from them. However, with proper management, it is possible to reduce the severity of allergy symptoms. If you suspect that you have an allergy, it is important to seek medical advice and get a proper diagnosis.

We advice to follow precautionary methods and working with a healthcare professional, that can help you manage allergies and improve your quality of life. Follow us for more such information.