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OCD When uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts & behaviors persuade
OCD When uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts & behaviors persuade

Its okay to cross check whether some work has been done or not, to avoid any unwanted circumstances. But when these repetitive thoughts & actions take over and interfere with your daily life causing distress it may be OCD.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder characterized by uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts and behaviors. Recurring thoughts are obsessions and behaviors are compulsions. There is an urge to repeat over and over.

- OCD is a mental health disorder.
- OCD is chronic in nature.
- OCD can affect people of all ages and walks of life. As per the National Health Portal (Govt. of India), the lifetime prevalence of OCD in general population is 2-3%.
- Men and women can be affected equally. OCD occurs when there is a vicious cycle of “Obsessions and Compulsions”.
- The thoughts are distressing, intrusive & obsessive
- The actions are repetitive, compulsive, physical or mental.
- OCD is a treatable disorder.
- Treatment options include Psychotherapies like Exposure & Response Prevention (ERP) and Medications.
- OCD is often concomitant with other disorders like Depression, Social Phobia and Tourett’s disorder.

SYMPTOMS

People with OCD may have the symptoms of Obsessions, or Compulsions or both. OCD symptoms interfere in normal day to day functioning such as work, school, and personal relationships.

1. What are Obsessions: Obsessions are recurrent thoughts, mental images, urges or impulses which are outside of a person’s control and often cause anxiety.

2. What are Compulsions: Compulsions are repeated rituals, behavior or mental acts which are done in response to an obsessive thought.

3. Compulsions are often aimed to neutralize or counteract the anxiety caused by Obsessions. These may include avoiding situations that trigger obsessive behaviors and thoughts.

As per the International OCD Foundation, following are a few of the common examples of Obsessions and Compulsions in OCD:

Effective Treatment Modalities of OCD:

1. MEDICATIONS: OCD medications include Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) which help reduce OCD symptoms. SSRIs may take from 8 to 12 weeks to start working with rapid improvement shown in some of the patients.

2. PSYCHOTHERAPY: Treatment with psychotherapies is usually personalized and might begin in combination to the medications. An example of psychotherapy includes Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) with Exposure & Response Prevention (ERP) being one of the major types. These therapies include spending time in situations triggering compulsions but then being prevented from undertaking the usual compulsion acts.

We @DattMediproducts understand that OCD symptoms are recognized by the patients who get further distressed because they are not being able to stop or control them. They get caught in the vicious cycle of Obsessions & Compulsions as their symptoms consume a lot of their daily time affecting them emotionally, socially, and financially. Since OCD is treatable, we recommend seeking professional help as soon as possible.

Visit www.dattmedi.com for more infomation.
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Parkinson’s disease is a complex and often misunderstood neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by a progressive loss of dopamine-producing cells in the brain, leading to a range of motor and non-motor symptoms that can significantly impact daily life. In this blog, we will explore the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for Parkinson’s disease, as well as the importance of support and advocacy for those living with the condition.

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In addition to motor symptoms, Parkinson’s disease can also cause a range of non-motor symptoms that may be less visible but equally challenging. These can include depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, sleep disturbances, and autonomic dysfunction. It is important for individuals with Parkinson’s and their caregivers to be aware of these non-motor symptoms and seek appropriate support and management strategies.

Causes and Risk Factors:

The exact cause of Parkinson’s disease is not yet fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Advancing age is the most significant risk factor, with the majority of cases diagnosed in people over the age of 60. However, younger individuals can also develop Parkinson’s, particularly if they have a family history of the disease or are exposed to certain environmental toxins such as pesticides and solvents.

Recent research has also identified specific genetic mutations associated with an increased risk of Parkinson’s disease, although these account for only a small percentage of cases. Overall, Parkinson’s is thought to result from a complex interplay of genetic susceptibility and environmental triggers, and further research is needed to fully understand these mechanisms.

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In addition to medical interventions, lifestyle modifications such as regular exercise, healthy diet, and stress management techniques can also play a key role in managing Parkinson’s disease. Social support and community resources are also invaluable for individuals living with Parkinson’s and their caregivers, providing emotional support, practical assistance, and opportunities for socialization.

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In India, there are several organizations dedicated to supporting individuals with Parkinson’s disease and raising awareness about the condition. One such organization is the Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorder Society (PDMDS), which offers rehabilitation programs, support groups, and educational resources for people living with Parkinson’s and their families. The Indian Parkinson’s Disease Association (IPDA) is another valuable resource, providing information, advocacy, and support services to improve the lives of those affected by Parkinson’s disease.

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