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US Patent Granted For An Artificial Skin Substitute

Patent No.1: US 10, 004, 830 B2
Date of the Patent Granted: Jun. 26, 2018
Patent No.3: US 10, 149, 924 B1
Date of the Patent Granted: Dec. 11, 2018
Patent No.2: US 10, 098, 986 B1
Date of the Patent Granted: Oct. 16, 2018
Title of the Patent: READY TO USE BIODEGRADABLE AND BIOCOMPATIBLE ARTIFICIAL SKIN SUBSTITUTE AND A METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREOF

NEED OF THE INVENTION:

Wound Healing is a complex biological process. The main goal of the treatments is to achieve wound closure. In the cases of large wounds like burns, the availability of skin covers to repair the damaged areas is a problem. Different treatment modalities are available depending upon the type of the wound and the physician’s approach.

These may include surgical closure (primary intention), wound left open to close by a reparative process (secondary intention) or wound left open because of infection and closed surgically later (tertiary intention).

Since the primary goal is wound closure, the quality of healing is important because in the cases of deeper wounds the chances of infection and scar formation are very high.

Mesenchymal stem cells are progenitor cells of mesoderm origin. These were initially isolated from bone marrow. However, at present these can be isolated from the number of tissue niches including dental pulp, adipose tissue, umbilical cord, umbilical cord blood, skin, skeletal muscle etc. These are multipotent, immune-privileged cells, which can differentiate into multiple lineages including skin cells.

Therefore, they have been very instrumental in the field of regenerative medicine. Skin is the largest organ of the body and harbors stem cells within it which helps in repair. However, in the case of chronic wounds, the normal repair process gets delayed and it takes the very long time to heal.

This can be the result of various disorders like diabetic foot ulcer, severe burns, vasculitis etc. Chronic wounds cause substantial patient morbidity, with detrimental effects on patient quality of life, increasing pain, stress, depression, and social isolation.

Normal wound healing occurs in 3 stages:
1) Inflammation
2) Proliferation
3) Remodeling.

We @ Datt Mediproducts have developed a stem cell-based extracellular matrix for the treatment of burns, diabetic foot ulcer, and other chronic wounds. This matrix has tissue-like properties and can be used for wound healing. This patent describes the invention as well as the in-vitro method of cell-based skin substitute preparation.

ABOUT THE INVENTION:

The present invention provides a novel and unique technique of culturing of proliferating human mesenchymal stem cells on a biocompatible matrix membrane to form a confluent layer of cell sheet with secreted growth factors, suitable for grafting. This invention also provides a ready to use biodegradable and biocompatible tissue construct with autologous/allogeneic human stem cell-based product.

The innovative product has tissue-like properties and is a very effective, easy to use, cost-effective artificial skin substitute. The present invention uses proliferative/confluent Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), fibroblast, keratinocytes, and Mesenchymal stem cells differentiated fibroblast and keratinocytes whereby cells are transferred from culture to the wound bed.

This product not only helps to achieve satisfactory wound closure but also helps to restore functional integrity in the least time and with the least complications and morbidity.

Advantages of the Invention:
– Provides the support, growth factors and essential cytokines for wound healing.
– The scaffold of the present invention does not stick to the wound.
– The present invention comprises of improved wound and hygiene.
– It can be manufactured in any size and shape as per the requirement.
– Easy to handle.
– It can be removed easily.
– Environment friendly as it is degradable easily.
– It aids in wound healing.
– It ensures rapid healing of wound.
– It ensures moist wound environment by preventing wound desiccation.

The graft can be made within 15 days. It is an alternative treatment to the standard wound management therapies. There is a dramatically reduced risk of transmission of infectious disease due to rigorous process controls.

INTENDED USE:

Grafting to a patient with tissue or organ defect, such as skin ulcer or wound, or in vitro tissue testing or animal graftings such as for safety testing or validation of pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and chemical products.

Follow us @ Datt Mediproducts to know more about the company and product.

Visit www.dattmedi.com for more infomation.
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Chronic Pain Living Better Every Day

Chronic pain is a pervasive issue that affects millions of individuals worldwide, significantly altering their daily lives and overall well-being. Unlike acute pain, which serves as a signal of injury or illness and typically subsides with treatment, chronic pain persists for weeks, months, or even years. This relentless discomfort can arise from various conditions such as arthritis, fibromyalgia, and nerve damage. The impact of chronic pain extends beyond the physical realm, often leading to emotional distress and reduced quality of life.

In this blog, we will delve into effective strategies for managing chronic pain, focusing on coping techniques, nutrition, emotional well-being, and lifestyle adaptations. By understanding and addressing the multifaceted nature of chronic pain, individuals can improve their daily lives and enhance their overall health.

Coping Strategies and Techniques:

Managing chronic pain involves various coping mechanisms. Mindfulness and relaxation techniques, such as meditation and progressive muscle relaxation, can help reduce pain perception. Breathing exercises, like deep breathing or diaphragmatic breathing, also provide relief. Regular physical activity, tailored to your condition, can improve flexibility and strength, reducing pain over time. Activities such as swimming, walking, and yoga are often recommended for their low-impact benefits.

Nutrition and Diet:

Nutrition plays a vital role in managing inflammation and pain. Anti-inflammatory foods, such as leafy greens, fatty fish, nuts, seeds, and berries, can help alleviate symptoms. Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish and flaxseeds, are particularly beneficial. Conversely, avoiding processed foods, sugary snacks, and excessive caffeine is crucial as they can exacerbate inflammation and pain. Staying hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet support overall health and pain management.

Emotional Well-being:

Chronic pain takes an emotional toll, often leading to anxiety, depression, and stress. Supporting mental health through therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can be effective. CBT helps in changing negative thought patterns and developing coping strategies. Seeking social support from friends, family, or support groups can provide comfort and understanding. Engaging in hobbies, practicing mindfulness, and using relaxation techniques can help manage stress and improve emotional resilience.

Adapting Daily Life:

Adapting daily routines can enhance quality of life. Using assistive devices like ergonomic furniture, mobility aids, and adaptive tools can make daily tasks easier and more comfortable. Prioritizing rest and pacing activities throughout the day can prevent flare-ups and manage energy levels. Organizing your environment to minimize unnecessary strain and setting realistic goals for activities can help maintain a balance between activity and rest.

By understanding chronic pain and implementing these strategies, you can live a more fulfilling life despite the challenges. Managing chronic pain requires a holistic approach that addresses physical, emotional, and lifestyle factors, empowering you to live better every day.

Comparing Orthopedic Casts

When it comes to managing fractures, the choice of cast material can make a significant difference in a patient’s recovery experience. Orthopaedic casts are essential in ensuring that broken bones heal correctly by providing the necessary immobilization. Two popular options in the medical field are Fiberglass and Plaster of Paris (POP) bandages. But how do they compare? Let’s dive into the details.

A. Material Composition: The Building Blocks

The fundamental difference between these two types of bandages begins with what they are made of:

  • Fiberglass is a synthetic material, made from plastic fibers coated with a resin. It’s known for being lightweight and is often available in various colors, which can add a bit of personality to an otherwise clinical experience.
  • Plaster of Paris is made from a fine white powder called gypsum. When mixed with water, it forms a thick paste that hardens as it dries.

B. Application Process: Ease vs. Skill

Applying these bandages requires different techniques:
  • Fiberglass bandages are dipped in water, applied to the injury, and begin hardening almost immediately, which allows for quick and efficient application. This makes it easier for healthcare providers to mold it perfectly to the patient’s body.
  • Plaster of Paris bandages need to be soaked in water and take longer to set. While they require more skill to apply, they offer a smooth finish that many patients find comfortable.

C. Durability and Strength: Which Lasts Longer?

When considering durability:
  • Fiberglass is the champion of strength. Its resistance to wear and tear makes it ideal for active individuals or cases requiring long-term immobilization.
  • Plaster of Paris is less durable, with a tendency to chip over time, making it better suited for short-term casts or initial treatments.

D. Comfort and Breathability: Feeling at Ease

Comfort is a top priority for patients who need to wear a cast for an extended period:
  • Fiberglass is lighter and less bulky, which adds to the patient’s comfort. However, it can sometimes be less breathable, leading to potential discomfort in hot or humid climates.
  • Plaster of Paris is bulkier and heavier, but it’s smooth finish can be more comfortable for some, allowing the skin to breathe better.

E. Setting Time and Ease of Use: Quick vs. Steady

The time it takes for a cast to set is crucial:
  • Fiberglass sets in just a few minutes, enabling patients to resume limited activities sooner.
  • Plaster of Paris takes much longer, often up to 15 minutes, which can be a disadvantage when immediate mobility is needed.

F. Water Resistance and Hygiene: Keeping It Clean

Hygiene is another critical factor:
  • Fiberglass is water-resistant, making it easier to maintain and less likely to harbour bacteria.
  • Plaster of Paris does not resist water and can easily disintegrate if exposed to moisture, requiring patients to take extra precautions to keep it dry.

G. Cost and Accessibility: Budget Matters

Cost and availability can influence the choice:
  • Fiberglass is typically more expensive and may not be available in all healthcare settings.
  • Plaster of Paris is more affordable and widely accessible, making it the go-to option in many clinics and hospitals, especially in resource-limited settings.

H. Environmental Impact: Think Green

With growing awareness about environmental impact:
  • Fiberglass, being a synthetic material, is less eco-friendly and can pose disposal challenges.
  • Plaster of Paris is derived from natural materials and is more environmentally friendly, though proper disposal is still necessary.

I. Clinical Applications: The Right Cast for the Right Case

  • Fiberglass is often recommended for long-term use and in cases where the patient is likely to remain active.
  • Plaster of Paris is ideal for short-term immobilization or initial treatments, particularly when budget constraints are a concern.

Making the Right Choice : Choosing between Fiberglass and Plaster of Paris bandages depends on several factors, including the patient’s lifestyle, the duration of immobilization, and budget.

Fiberglass is generally favoured for its durability and water resistance, while Plaster of Paris remains a trusted option for initial and short-term care due to its affordability and ease of use.

For more insights and to explore our range of orthopaedic casting products, visit our website: Velcast™ – Orthopaedic Fiberglass Casting Tape, Osteopop™ – Plaster of Paris Bandage and Velpop® – Plaster of Paris Bandage. Discover the best solutions for your orthopaedic needs today!

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